SALUTE TO MADELINE VIONET
Pioneer of the bias cut, Madeleine Vionet, once said, '"When a woman smiles, her dress must also smile" . Translated I think madamoiselle may have meant, a woman is happiest wearing her gown like a second skin. Long before the development of knits, the bias cut was used for body-hugging silhouettes like the Vionet original above. It all started back in the 1920s when the Parisian couturier developed a technique utilizing the true cross grain of fabric rather than straight grain lines of weft or warp of the fabric. Vionnet used fabrics like crêpe and charmeuse; These were novel to women's wear in the 1920s and 30s. She also ordered fabrics two yards wider than the 19-36"norm for the time so that she could work out draping and layout techniques. As a result gowns and dresses moved beautifully when cut on the bias. Vionnet's trademark: styles that cling to and move with the wearer. Examples: Bias cut gowns with cowl necklines, the handkerchief dress of the 1920s, and halter top. By 1930, Hollywood designers took advantage of Vionet's bias cut and made it into a real trend via moving pictures. Today the bias cut gown is a classic option for brides.
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Madeleine Vionet in her studio circa 1920
With tulle overlay by Blumarine
Greco-Roman in inspiration, by Rosa Clara.
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From Elie Saab
V-shaped neckline by Manuel Mota for Pronovias.
![](http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_TU_1Wmmo6sM/Stti7ISnJjI/AAAAAAAAKyo/lY3BxO0KhKY/s320/Madeleine_Vionnet_in_her_studio_about_1920.jpg)
Madeleine Vionet in her studio circa 1920
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![](http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_TU_1Wmmo6sM/SttfMajrxfI/AAAAAAAAKyY/DpYRz7i27W4/s400/imagenes_clara_c420a7ae.jpg)
![](http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_TU_1Wmmo6sM/SttfDtO6XWI/AAAAAAAAKyQ/BzmUv084iBg/s400/imagenes_elieok_a0a45cf3.jpg)
From Elie Saab
![](http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_TU_1Wmmo6sM/Stte8bkEnyI/AAAAAAAAKyI/aPXdI6DJ0Rs/s400/imagenes_imagenes_Mota-Preta-Porter_009_6eab8971%5B1%5D_b8f57fd4.jpg)